US Cardiologists Have Just Published New Guidelines For Managing Cholesterol
Leading US cardiologists have published new guidelines for managing high cholesterol – vital advice for reducing the risk of heart problems and strokes.
These fresh guidelines are compiled by medical experts from the American College of Cardiology and the American Heart Association, replacing the guidelines those organizations issued in 2018.
Too much LDL cholesterol is what causes blockages in the arteries carrying blood away from the heart, while too little HDL cholesterol is a problem too – it mops up excess LDL in the bloodstream and moves it to the liver, where it gets broken down.
The updated guidelines also recommend clinicians switch to using PREVENT (Predicting Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Events) scores to calculate a person’s risk of cardiovascular disease. As of August 2025, PREVENT is also recommended for assessing people with high blood pressure.
As for the fundamental advice on how to reduce high cholesterol, that stays the same: eat a healthy diet, keep up regular exercise, maintain a healthy weight, make sure you’re getting enough sleep, and don’t smoke.
These measures can help manage cholesterol and other fats (lipids) in the body. For some people, cholesterol-lowering drugs are also needed.
“Lower LDL cholesterol levels are better when it comes to reducing the risk of heart attacks, strokes and congestive heart failure,” says cardiologist Roger Blumenthal, from the Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease.
It’s estimated that as many as 1 in 4 adults in the US have elevated LDL cholesterol, which significantly contributes to the risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) – the leading cause of death worldwide.
Source: https://www.sciencealert.com/us-cardiologists-have-just-published-new-guidelines-for-managing-cholesterol